Name: Monika
Status: Other
Grade: Other
Location: NY
Country: United States
Date: November 2006
Question:
How does mitochondrial DNA function and what role does it
have in human physiology?
Replies:
Mitochondrial DNA codes for the synthesis of approximately a dozen proteins
that make up the structure and enzymes in mitochodria, but most of the
mitochondrial proteins are coded for by nuclear genes. Mitochondrial DNA
also codes for some of the RNA found in mitochondrial ribosomes and some
transfer RNA's.
NEWTON is an electronic community for Science, Math, and Computer Science K-12 Educators, sponsored and operated by Argonne National Laboratory's Educational Programs, Andrew Skipor, Ph.D., Head of Educational Programs.