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Name: Stan C.
Status: student
Age: 40s
Location: N/A
Country: N/A
Date: 10/8/2003


Question:
My son is doing his science fair project on "Bleach, Where Does The Color Go". There was a pretty good explanation of the process involved, in the chemistry archive. Can you help us with some experiments that show the process at work, and some type of visual aids that graphically demonstrate the process.Thank you very much and I'm very glad that I have found your site it is very interesting.


Replies:
I assume you mean "household bleach" (sodium hypochlorite) and not hydrogen peroxide, or other peroxide bleaches. They each behave somewhat differently because each depends upon it particular oxidation reaction. For example, hydrogen peroxide is very effective in "bleaching" a fresh blood stain.

Some comparisons that could be made are to use various food colors; various vegatable dyes (red cabbage, beets, blueberries, black berries, cherry). The effect of temperature could be examined by using warm bleach, say at 60C, room themperature 25C, and 0C (ice). Various fabrics could be compared.

A very interesting one (I think) would be to examine whether or not "bleach" has any effect on fabric "whiteners" -- these are substances added to detergents that fluoresce just outside the visible spectrum on the ultraviolet side. A "black light", that is available in most hobby stores or in any mineral collectors supply house, shows the fluoresence of these substances very sensitively. I don't know the answer, so I can't give you the answer -- but that's what research is all about!! The "black light" may also cause other dyes to respond and the disappearence of the color and the fluorescence could be compared. Hope this helps.

Vince Calder



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