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Guard Cell Physiology
Name: Ryan
Grade: N/A
Location: N/A
Country: N/A
Date: N/A
Question:
Is there any reason for plant guard cells to have
chlorophyll even though light is hard to reach the lower part of the plant?
Replies:
Hello,
Found this article that might be helpful:
http://4e.plantphys.net/article.php?ch=e&id=265
Sincerely,
Anthony R. Brach, PhD
Missouri Botanical Garden
c/o Harvard University Herbaria
Dear Ryan,
I might rephrase your question and ask, is there a reason to have chloroplasts
in guard cells? Guard cells have a specialized function in the leaf, as you
know, and the presence of chloroplasts and their unique biochemistry in guard
cells may support that function better than a cell lacking chloroplasts.
Alternatively, even though light intensity is attenuated by the leaf mesophyll
cells and guard cells are typically found on the undersides of the leaf, there
can be sufficient light intensity to drive photosynthesis above the compensation
point.
Jim Tokuhisa, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor
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Update: June 2012
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